Why TypeScript helps you write better code and how it changes the way you program from day one.
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If you're starting a new project or trying to improve one that’s already running, let me say it straight: using TypeScript will save you a lot of headaches.
It’s not magic, it’s not elitism, it’s not “I’m a better dev because I use TS.”
It’s simply a tool that keeps you from breaking things due to predictable, stupid mistakes.
In this article, I’ll show you how to implement TypeScript with zero fluff, from the real experience of someone who uses it every day on React, Next.js, and internal libraries.
The truth?
I started using TS because I was tired of breaking things over dumb details.
Misspelled variables, functions returning whatever they wanted, props passed incorrectly…
Those things that JavaScript happily ignores until your whole app explodes.
With TypeScript:
It literally makes you think before you write.
If you have a JS project and want to migrate to TS, here’s the real process:
Install TypeScript (in my case I use pnpm but you can use what you like):
1pnpm install typescript @types/nodeThen run:
1pnpx tsc --initThis generates a tsconfig.json, the file where TS decides how strict you want things to be.
Rename your files:
*.js → *.ts*.jsx → *.tsxThat’s it.
No mystery.
Inside tsconfig.json there are a million options, but these are the ones that truly matter:
1{2 "strict": true,3 "baseUrl": ".",4 "paths": {5 "@/*": ["src/*"]6 }7}strict: forces you to think, but saves your lifebaseUrl + paths: clean imports, no 200-character pathsNo theory dump.
Here’s what you’ll really use:
Basic types:
1let name: string;2let age: number;3let isActive: boolean;Typing component props:
1type ButtonProps = {2 label: string;3 onClick?: () => void;4};5
6export function Button({ label, onClick }: ButtonProps) {7 return <button onClick={onClick}>{label}</button>;8}Boom.
You’re already using TS.
Using any everywhere
Tempting, but don’t.
If you need any too much, your structure is unclear.
Not typing function returns
Save your future self.
Leaving files as .js instead of .ts
Yes… it happened to me. Don’t be me.
Not using Record<T, K>
If you like mapping things and avoiding switch statements like I do, this is your best friend.
Using TypeScript isn’t a requirement to be a good developer.
But it gives you something extremely valuable: confidence in your own code.
It prevents stupid errors, organizes your thinking, and forces you to slow down just enough to not break everything.
If you want to level up your projects, TS is one of those changes that has zero downside.
If you’re hesitating about migrating to TypeScript, let me put it this way:
Do it.
It’s one of those changes that gives you twice what it asks for.
And if you get stuck, it’s not because TypeScript is hard.
It’s because your JavaScript probably had chaos that TS is now exposing.
That’s a good thing.